Nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer

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Understanding nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer.

Nausea and vomiting are commonly experienced by people with advanced cancer. Nausea and vomiting can have an adverse effect on a patient's physical, psychological and social well-being. Knowledge of the physiology of nausea and vomiting will promote a rational choice of treatment. Nurses also need to be aware of non-pharmacological measures that can reduce these distressing symptoms.

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Nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer.

Nausea and vomiting are distinct symptoms, commonly occurring together but which should be assessed separately. Both are prevalent in patients with advanced cancer. Data are taken from The Cochrane Library (2010) and Ovid MEDLINE (1966-2010). Most current guidelines advocate an aetiology-based approach to the management of nausea and vomiting. Choice of anti-emetic is based on a clinical assess...

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Nausea and vomiting in advanced cancer: the Cleveland Clinic protocol.

Nausea and vomiting are common and distressing symptoms in advanced cancer. Both are multifactorial and cause significant morbidity, nutritional failure, and reduced quality of life. Assessment includes a detailed history, physical examination and investigations for reversible causes. Assessment and management will be influenced by performance status, prognosis, and goals of care. Several drug ...

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Chemotherapy- and cancer-related nausea and vomiting

Approximately one half of cancer patients will experience nausea or vomiting during the course of their disease either because of the cancer itself or because of their treatment. Emesis attributable to cancer warrants a careful investigation to determine whether a treatable underlying cause is responsible. Interventions using dexamethasone and octreotide may reduce vomiting attributable to bowe...

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ACUPUNCTURE, NAUSEA AND VOMITING About nausea and vomiting

Nausea and vomiting are commonly experienced by women in early pregnancy; the prevalence rates are 50-80% for nausea, and 50% for vomiting and retching (Miller 2002; Woolhouse 2006). The symptoms are most common in the first trimester, between 6 and 12 weeks, but can continue to 20 weeks and last longer than this in up to 20% of women (Jewell 2003; Miller 2002). If vomiting is intractable, it c...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Pharmacology

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0014-2999

DOI: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2013.10.010